动物源细菌耐药性研究现状与对策

Towards understanding antibiotic resistance in animals-borne bacterial pathogens

摘要:

目前我国动物源细菌耐药现象十分普遍，多重耐药甚至泛耐药的菌株不断出现，给公共卫生和食品安全造成了重大威胁。文中从我国动物源耐药性研究的主要问题、细菌耐药性形成和传播机制以及耐药性防控策略等几个方面进行综述，以期为耐药性的研究和防控提供参考。

关键词:动物源细菌，耐药基因，传播机制，耐药性防控策略

Abstract:

Antimicrobial resistance is a common problem in both veterinary and human medicine. The increasing incidence of multi-drug resistance and even pan-drug resistance is posing serious threat to public health and food safety. This review aimed to present an updated overview on antimicrobial resistance, covering the transmission mechanisms and its potential controlling strategies.

Key words:bacteria of animal origin, resistance gene, transmission mechanism, strategy to counter antimicrobial resistance