壳聚糖及其衍生物在口腔疾病防治中的研究进展

Advances of chitosan and its derivatives in the prevention and treatment of oral diseases

摘要:

壳聚糖是一种天然高分子多糖，在食品、纺织、美容、医疗等行业被广泛应用。在口腔医学领域，壳聚糖及其衍生物因多种优良的生物学性能，如抗菌性能、载药功能、再矿化性能和成骨作用等，被广泛应用于多种口腔常见疾病的预防和治疗。文中介绍了壳聚糖的生物学性能、壳聚糖常见衍生物，与壳聚糖及其衍生物在口腔疾病防治方面的最新应用研究进展。

Abstract:

Chitosan is a natural polysaccharide that is widely used in food, textile, cosmetics, and medical industries. In the field of stomatology, chitosan and its derivatives are widely used in the treatment of many common oral diseases due to a variety of excellent biological properties, such as anti-infection, drug-loading, remineralization and osteogenesis. This review summarized the latest advances in the biological properties of chitosan and its derivatives, as well as their applications in the prevention and treatment of oral diseases.